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A high charge state Coronal Mass Ejection seen through solar wind charge exchange emission as detected by XMM-Newton

机译:通过太阳风充电看到的高电荷状态日冕物质抛射   Xmm-Newton检测到的交换排放

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摘要

We present the analysis of an observation by XMM-Newton that exhibitsstrongly variable, low-energy diffuse X-ray line emission. We reason that thisemission is due to localised solar wind charge exchange (SWCX), originatingfrom a passing cloud of plasma associated with a Coronal Mass Ejection (CME)interacting with neutrals in the Earth's exosphere. This case of SWCX exhibitsa much richer emission line spectrum in comparison with previous examples ofgeocoronal SWCX or in interplanetary space. We show that emission from OVIII isvery prominent in the SWCX spectrum. The observed flux from oxygen ions of 18.9keV cm-2 s-1 sr-1 is consistent with SWCX resulting from a passing CME. Highlyionised silicon is also observed in the spectrum, and the presence of highlycharged iron is an additional spectral indicator that we are observing emissionfrom a CME. We argue that this is the same event detected by the solar windmonitors ACE and Wind which measured an intense increase in the solar wind fluxdue to a CME that had been released from the Sun two days previous to theXMM-Newton observation.
机译:我们目前对XMM-Newton观测值的分析进行了分析,该观测值显示出可变的,低能的X射线扩散线。我们认为这种排放是由于局部的太阳风电荷交换(SWCX)引起的,该太阳风的电荷交换源自与与地球外层中的中性物质相互作用的日冕质量抛射(CME)相关的不断通过的等离子体云。与以前的地球大气SWCX实例或行星际空间相比,这种SWCX实例显示出更丰富的发射谱线。我们显示,来自OVIII的发射在SWCX光谱中非常突出。从18.9keV cm-2 s-1 sr-1的氧离子观察到的通量与通过CME产生的SWCX一致。在光谱中也观察到高度离子化的硅,并且高电荷铁的存在是我们正在观察CME发射的另一光谱指标。我们认为这是由太阳风监测器ACE和Wind检测到的同一事件,该事件测量了XMM-Newton观测前两天从太阳释放的CME导致的太阳风通量的强烈增加。

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  • 年度 2009
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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